Are you at risk of a brain tumor?

We know that the abnormal growth of cells is called a tumor. When developed in the brain or around, it's called a central nervous system tumor or a brain tumor.

They can be malignant i.e. cancerous or benign i.e. noncancerous with different paces of growth. According to reports by top neurosurgeons in India, cancerous tumors are only one-third of the total. But they can be detrimental anyway as they impair brain function. Nerves, blood vessels, and tissue around them can be pressed.

If they develop in the brain, they are primary tumors. If spread from another body part, they are secondary tumors or metastatic tumors.

Causes

Nobody’s confirmed the real culprit but mutations or defects in the genes or environmental rays like X-rays are infamously blamed for the disease.

Symptoms 

The type of tumor, its location, and size decide the symptoms. Symptoms of brain tumor may include:

  1. Severe Headaches 
  2. Changes in Behavior or personality
  3. Amnesia, thinking, speaking, or understanding language
  4. Balance or coordination issues
  5. Lack of concentration
  6. Nausea and vomiting
  7. Numbness, weakness, or tingling 
  8. Problems with hearing, vision, or speech
  9. Seizures
  10. Unusual sleepiness

Diagnosis

1. Biopsy

A sample of tissue of the tumor is taken through the needle and studied for details like its speed of multiplication and spread.

2. Medical history

The basic examination covers the symptoms, any medical history, surgeries, or injuries if any.

3. Imaging tests

 Doctors get to see if the tumor is cancerous through tests like CT scans, MRI, SPECT, and PET. Probably affected organs are also checked to determine their spread.

4. Neurological Test

Coordination, memory, balance, hearing, vision, and reflexes are being checked through this test. Different parts of the brain are responsible for different functioning and hence the results will show the part of the brain affected.

5. Spinal tap

The fluid from the spine is extracted with the help of a needle. Fluid is then checked for cancer cells if any.

Dr. Mukesh Pandey, the top neurosurgeon in India with MS (General Surgery) and MCh (Neurosurgery) strongly believes that spreading awareness can help save lives through early detection. He has successfully treated several cases with brain tumor surgery.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Brain Doctor or a Neurosurgeon – Whom should you visit?

Neurology is a study of the nervous system which regulates and coordinates body activities. The nervous system is a complex structure and can be divided into: 1. Central nervous system - The brain and spinal cord. 2. Peripheral nervous system - Neural elements, such as eyes, ears, skin, and other "sensory receptors". One who specializes in the field of neurology is a neurosurgeon and treats:  1. Cerebra- vascular disease, such as stroke. Stroke is a medical emergency when the supply of blood is interrupted to parts of the brain causing the death of cells due to lack of oxygen and nutrient supply. This can be cured and prevented if treated timely. 2. Headache disorders or recurrent headache – It is very common; almost half of the adult population have had a headache at least once within the last year.   3. Multiple sclerosis. The protective sheath (myelin) that covers nerve fibers is being attacked by the immune system which eventually causes communication problems between...
Read more

Refresh Your Brain With Four Simple and Easy Tips

When your brain is fresh then you can feel more focused at your work or studies whatever you do. Focus is very important to actively handle your work. People put a lot of burden on their brain and they don't do anything to refresh it. Refreshing recharge it for the next competition. If you will continuously burden your brain without refreshing it then surely you will suffer from some neurological problem very soon. We have the best neurosurgeon in Faridabad and interest in the cities, but taking precautions is better to release the unnecessary mental and financial burden. It is not that hard to give 15-20 minutes to refresh your brain. This is very less time that everyone can easily manage. Took out some time to practice below-mentioned things: Take a walk : Whenever you feel that you are into any stress or working for a longer duration, take a short break. Go outside for the fresh air and take a short walk. It will not only refresh your brain, in fact, but it will also suppo...
Read more

Neurosurgeon – The Brain Doctors

A neurosurgeon is a brain doctor but that’s not the only body part of his purview. A neurosurgeon is one that is concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of patients with injury to, or diseases/disorders of the brain, spinal cord and spinal column, and peripheral nerves within all parts of the body. And of course, this branch of medicine deals with neurosurgical care includes both adult and paediatric patients. However, the nature of injury or disease defines the kind of care required like surgical and non-surgical care.  The occurrence of surgeries for the spine is a lot more than the one for the brain, in which more spinal surgeries are performed than brain surgeries by neurosurgeons. Spine as a whole is divided into cervical (neck) and lumbar (low back) and their study likewise is also specialized so the neurosurgeon in Faridabad further specialize accordingly and deal according to spinal cord injury, or by age group. Common neurological disorders that a neurologist may treat ...
Read more